Is matter around us pure? · क्या हमारे आस-पास के पदार्थ शुद्ध हैं?

A free Chemistry lesson for Class 9 children.

A pure substance has only one kind of particle. A mixture has two or more.

A solution is a homogeneous mixture, such as salt dissolved in water.

The solute dissolves in the solvent to make a solution.

A suspension has large particles that settle down and can be filtered out.

A colloid such as milk scatters a beam of light. This is the Tyndall effect.

Filtration separates an insoluble solid from a liquid.

The solid left on the filter paper is the residue. The clear liquid is the filtrate.

Evaporation, distillation and chromatography also separate mixtures.