States of matter · पदार्थ की अवस्थाएँ

A free Chemistry lesson for Class 5 children.

Everything around us is matter. Matter is made of tiny particles.

Matter has three states: solid, liquid and gas.

In a solid the particles are packed tightly, so a solid keeps its shape.

In a liquid the particles are close but can slide, so a liquid flows.

A liquid takes the shape of its container.

In a gas the particles are far apart and move freely in all directions.

A gas spreads out to fill all the space it gets.

Heating can change a solid to a liquid, and a liquid to a gas.